Which farming method is described as steps going up a mountain to create flat surfaces for cultivation?

Which farming method is described as steps going up a mountain to create flat surfaces for cultivation?

• A. Drip irrigation
• B. Crop rotation
• C. Contour farming
• D. Terrace Farming

Answer: (D)

Terrace farming is about shaping steep land into flat, step-like ledges for cultivation. By cutting the slope into level platforms, it creates usable ground on mountainsides, helps conserve soil and water, and prevents rapid erosion. Drip irrigation focuses on delivering water efficiently to plants, not altering the land’s shape. Crop rotation changes which crops are grown over time, not the terrain. Contour farming follows the natural curves of the land to reduce runoff but doesn’t create actual steps. The description of steps going up a mountain clearly describes terrace farming.

Terrace farming is about shaping steep land into flat, step-like ledges for cultivation. By cutting the slope into level platforms, it creates usable ground on mountainsides, helps conserve soil and water, and prevents rapid erosion. Drip irrigation focuses on delivering water efficiently to plants, not altering the land’s shape. Crop rotation changes which crops are grown over time, not the terrain. Contour farming follows the natural curves of the land to reduce runoff but doesn’t create actual steps. The description of steps going up a mountain clearly describes terrace farming.