What is the process called when people select leaders or make decisions by voting?

What is the process called when people select leaders or make decisions by voting?

• A. Elect
• B. Election
• C. Referendum
• D. Ballot

Answer: (B)

This question is about the process of choosing leaders or deciding on public issues through voting. That process is called an election. It refers to the whole sequence—from candidates campaigning, people casting ballots, to votes being counted and winners announced. The noun form election names this process as a whole, while the verb elect means to choose someone by voting, not the process itself. A referendum is a vote on a specific issue, not the general method of selecting leaders. A ballot is the paper or device used to vote, not the process of voting. So election is the most appropriate term for what’s described.

This question is about the process of choosing leaders or deciding on public issues through voting. That process is called an election. It refers to the whole sequence—from candidates campaigning, people casting ballots, to votes being counted and winners announced. The noun form election names this process as a whole, while the verb elect means to choose someone by voting, not the process itself. A referendum is a vote on a specific issue, not the general method of selecting leaders. A ballot is the paper or device used to vote, not the process of voting. So election is the most appropriate term for what’s described.